المجلة الدولية للعلوم والتقنية

This paper studies and analyzes the topic of technical education and training, examines the economic challenges they pass through. It is a topic that comes on top of the list of key topics in the international conferences as a main factor in the developmental process, whether in developed or developing countries. The problem of this research centered on the basic question of the research : How technical education and training can play a significant role in the community in light of the economic challenges such as globalization, privatization, and the insufficient financing ... etc., besides; the advantages the technical education and training have which enable them play prominent role in the progress of every community- developing or advanced. This research aims at highlighting the most significant advantages the technical education and training have such as reducing the rates of unemployment in the community, raising the volume of employment, improving the levels of individuals' performance and productivity by means of changing the behaviors and attitudes of the employees. Considering the questions this research brings up, a set of questions have been formulated, the most significant among them : does the role technical education and training play differs due to the type of economy, whether developing or advanced it is? The basic results of the research denote that the role technical education and training play is an effective and important role which builds up along with the acceleration of the international events, and the effectiveness rise under the international changes. The researcher concluded to a momentous result which shows that the role technical education and training do not defer according to the type of economy-if it is developing or advanced, as far as this economy heading toward growth or progress, and depends, on its building, on an effective mechanisms, real steps towards the real growth, besides; the existence of policies that can be applied and developed.