مجلة دراسات الإنسان و المجتمع

Logic studies human thoughts and formulates principles and laws to prevent the mind from falling into errors. Through these principles and laws, correct thinking and wrong thinking can be distinguished. We found that before Aristotle, the logical beginning was clear. In the dispute between Socrates and Plato, the Greek school that played a role in the emergence of logic is the Elian school. The contribution of the predecessor before Aristotle was the foundation of logic, which later became an independent science.