المجلة الدولية للعلوم والتقنية

Al-Haniya is a coastal village belonging to the Municipality of Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, located 25 kilometers northwest of the city of Al-Bayda. In this area, there are several wells, totaling up to 30 wells, and 20 wells were randomly selected in the study area for evaluation, purposes related to irrigation. Physical and chemical analyses were conducted, including the estimation of positive cations (Mg++, Ca++, Na+, K+) and negative ions (SO4-, CO3---, HCO3-, Cl-), as well as the measurement of total hardness (TH), total dissolved solids (TDS), acidity (pH), and electrical conductivity (EC). The results indicated that approximately 70% of the water used for irrigation was classified as highly saline (C4) and low in sodium (S1), causing problems for the soil and plants. Keywords: Evaluation, ground water, irrigation water, wells. Al-Haniyah